Head-to-Head · City Comparison
Elgin, IL
VS
New Haven, CT
🏆 Elgin leads 13 of 23 categories
Elgin
Illinois
13
wins
Cost of Living Index
102.6⚠ High
Median Household Income
$85,998 ✓ Higher
Violent Crime Index
70 ✓ Safer
Population
114,190
New Haven
Connecticut
10
wins
Cost of Living Index
98.6 ✓ Cheaper
Median Household Income
$54,305
Violent Crime Index
141⚠ High
Population
135,736 ✓ Larger
Pros & Cons
Auto-generated from official data — head-to-head differences and gaps vs the national average.
Elgin, IL
Pros
Households earn $31,693 more per year on average
50% less violent crime than New Haven
Stronger job market — unemployment is 1.8 pts lower (6.0%)
Rent averages $212/mo less ($1,190 vs $1,402)
Cons
Longer commutes — 28.3 min average each way
Cost of living runs 4% higher than New Haven
New Haven, CT
Pros
Commutes run 7 min shorter each way
More college-educated — 38.5% hold a bachelor's or higher
Milder winters — January highs near 38°F vs 30°F
Smaller class sizes — 12.0:1 student-teacher ratio
4% cheaper overall cost of living than Elgin
Cons
Median income trails Elgin by $31,693/yr
Violent crime (534.8/100k) is above the U.S. average of 380
Higher rents — median is $1,402/mo
Property crime (3587.1/100k) runs high vs the U.S. average
Key Differences at a Glance
Elgin
Median Income
$31,693
$85,998 vs $54,305/yr
Elgin
Violent Crime
50% lower
266.7 vs 534.8 per 100k
Elgin
Unemployment
1.8 pp lower
6.0% vs 7.8% unemployment
New Haven
Cost of Living
4% cheaper
COL index 98.6 vs 102.6 (100 = US avg)
Full Data Comparison
| Metric | Elgin, IL | New Haven, CT |
|---|---|---|
| 💰 Cost of Living | ||
| Cost of Living Index National avg = 100 · lower = cheaper | 102.6⚠ High | 98.6 ✓ Cheaper |
| Median Home Value | $242,500 | $236,500 ✓ Lower |
| Median Monthly Rent | $1,190 ✓ Lower | $1,402⚠ High |
| 📈 Income & Economy | ||
| Median Household Income | $85,998 ✓ Higher | $54,305 |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.0%⚠ High ✓ Lower | 7.8%⚠ High |
| Avg Commute Minutes each way | 28.3 min⚠ High | 21.7 min ✓ Shorter |
| Work From Home % | 10.6% | 11.6% ✓ Higher |
| 🔒 Safety | ||
| Crime Index 100 = national avg · lower = safer · 60% violent / 40% property | 63 ✓ Safer | 153⚠ High |
| Violent Crime Index 100 = national avg · lower = safer | 70 ✓ Safer | 141⚠ High |
| Property Crime Index 100 = national avg · lower = safer | 52 ✓ Safer | 171⚠ High |
| 🎓 Education | ||
| School Quality 100 = national avg · grad rate, staffing & attainment | B- (94) | B+ (107) ✓ Better |
| Student-Teacher Ratio Lower = smaller classes | 14.4:1 | 12.0:1 ✓ Smaller |
| Bachelor's Degree or Higher | 26.7% | 38.5% ✓ Higher |
| High School or Higher | 81.1% | 85.7% ✓ Higher |
| School District Name only — no quality rating available | SD U-46 | New Haven School District |
| 🌤 Weather | ||
| Avg High — January | 30.1°F | 38.1°F ✓ Warmer |
| Avg High — July | 84.1°F ✓ Warmer | 82.1°F |
| Annual Precipitation | 39.9" ✓ Drier | 41.8" |
| Annual Snowfall | 32.1" ✓ Less | 33.6" |
| 👥 Demographics | ||
| Population | 114,190 | 135,736 ✓ Larger |
| Median Age | 35.5 ✓ Older | 31.0 |
| Homeownership Rate | 71.2% ✓ Higher | 28.6% |
| Under 18 | 26.2% ✓ More | 22.0% |
| Over 65 | 12.5% ✓ More | 10.8% |
Frequently Asked Questions
Elgin's cost of living index is 102.6 vs New Haven's 98.6 (US average = 100).
New Haven is 4% less expensive overall.
Based on the 23 decided categories above, Elgin leads 13 of 23 categories. Elgin wins 13 and New Haven wins 10. The right choice depends on your priorities — use the Pros & Cons and full table above to weigh what matters to you.
Whether you're moving from Elgin to New Haven or relocating the other way, focus on the biggest gaps: housing ($242,500 vs $236,500 median home), income ($85,998 vs $54,305), safety, and schools — all covered in the full table above.
Elgin, IL and New Haven, CT are about 795 miles apart (straight-line distance). Driving distance will be longer depending on the route.