Is Elma, WA a Good Place to Live?
Elma is a small town of 3,426 in Washington, with a median household income of $64,808 and a 6.1% unemployment rate. Its cost of living index is 102 (US average = 100), which is 2% above the national average.
Strengths: Elma stands out for lower-than-average crime, short average commutes.
Trade-offs: Potential downsides include an elevated unemployment rate. Whether Elma is right for you depends on your priorities — the full breakdown is below.
All Elma city data on this page comes from official government sources — the US Census Bureau, FBI, NCES, BEA, and NOAA — updated annually.
Cost of Living
Index: 102.2Elma's overall cost of living index is 102.2, where 100 represents the US national average. Living in Elma costs roughly 2% more than the average American city.
| Metric | Elma, WA | National Avg |
|---|---|---|
| Median Home Value | $311,000 | $244,900 |
| Median Monthly Rent | $944 | $1,163 |
| Homeownership Rate | 64.0% | 65.9% |
| Median Household Income | $64,808 | $74,755 |
Crime & Safety
Safer than AverageElma's violent crime rate is 230.9 per 100,000 residents — 39% lower than the national average of ~380 per 100,000.
Vertical marker = national average. Source: FBI UCR Program.
Schools & Education
Elma is served primarily by Elma School District. The student-to-teacher ratio is 18.4:1 (slightly above the national average of ~16:1).
| Metric | Elma, WA | National Avg |
|---|---|---|
| School District | Elma School District | — |
| Elementary Schools | 1 | — |
| Middle Schools | 1 | — |
| High Schools | 3 | — |
| Student/Teacher Ratio | 18.4:1 | 16:1 |
| Bachelor's Degree or Higher | 19.1% | 35.4% |
| High School Diploma or Higher | 82.4% | 91.1% |
Weather & Climate
Elma sees average highs of 48.6°F in January and 78.4°F in July, with 72.0 inches of annual precipitation and 1.9 inches of snow per year.
| Metric | Elma, WA |
|---|---|
| Average High — January | 48.6°F |
| Average High — July | 78.4°F |
| Annual Precipitation | 72.0" |
| Annual Snowfall | 1.9" |
Demographics
| Metric | Elma, WA | National Avg |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 3,426 | — |
| Median Age | 40.7 | 38.9 |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 3.7% |
| Avg Commute Time | 23.9 min | 26 min |
| White (non-Hispanic) | 78.3% | 59.3% |
| Black or African American | 0.0% | 13.6% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 17.2% | 18.9% |
| Asian | 0.4% | 6.3% |
| Under 18 | 23.0% | 22.2% |
| 65 and over | 19.2% | 16.8% |