Median Income
$48,090
household / year
Median Home Value
$139,600
owner-occupied
Median Rent
$1,050
gross / month
Cost of Living
92
national avg = 100

Is Memphis, TN a Good Place to Live?

Memphis is a large city of 630,027 in Tennessee, with a median household income of $48,090 and a 8.6% unemployment rate. Its cost of living index is 92 (US average = 100), which is 8% below the national average.

Strengths: Memphis stands out for an affordable cost of living, below-average home prices, short average commutes.

Trade-offs: Potential downsides include a higher-than-average crime index, an elevated unemployment rate. Whether Memphis is right for you depends on your priorities — the full breakdown is below.

All Memphis city data on this page comes from official government sources — the US Census Bureau, FBI, NCES, BEA, and NOAA — updated annually.

Cost of Living

Index: 92.4

Memphis's overall cost of living index is 92.4, where 100 represents the US national average. Living in Memphis costs roughly 8% less than the average American city.

Metric Memphis, TN National Avg
Median Home Value $139,600 $244,900
Median Monthly Rent $1,050 $1,163
Homeownership Rate 46.6% 65.9%
Median Household Income $48,090 $74,755

Crime & Safety

High Crime

Memphis's violent crime rate is 2501.3 per 100,000 residents — 558% higher than the national average of ~380 per 100,000.

Violent Crime
2501.3 /100k
Property Crime
6899.0 /100k

Vertical marker = national average. Source: FBI UCR Program.

Schools & Education

Memphis is served primarily by Memphis-Shelby County Schools.

Metric Memphis, TN National Avg
School District Memphis-Shelby County Schools
Elementary Schools 122
Middle Schools 33
High Schools 50
Student/Teacher Ratio N/A 16:1
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.9% 35.4%
High School Diploma or Higher 87.2% 91.1%

Weather & Climate

Memphis sees average highs of 50.9°F in January and 91.9°F in July, with 54.9 inches of annual precipitation and 2.7 inches of snow per year.

MetricMemphis, TN
Average High — January50.9°F
Average High — July91.9°F
Annual Precipitation54.9"
Annual Snowfall2.7"

Demographics

MetricMemphis, TNNational Avg
Population630,027
Median Age34.538.9
Unemployment Rate8.6%3.7%
Avg Commute Time21.6 min26 min
White (non-Hispanic)26.5%59.3%
Black or African American64.4%13.6%
Hispanic or Latino5.6%18.9%
Asian1.6%6.3%
Under 1824.6%22.2%
65 and over14.0%16.8%

Nearby Cities

ZIP Codes in Memphis

Memphis, TN is covered by 29 ZIP codes:

Memphis vs Other Cities

Frequently Asked Questions

Memphis's cost of living index is 92, where 100 is the national average. That makes Memphis roughly 8% less expensive than a typical US city — a meaningful affordability advantage. The median home price is $139,600 and median rent is $1,050/month.
Memphis's violent crime rate is 2501.3 per 100,000 residents — the national average is ~380 per 100,000. Property crime is 6899.0 per 100,000 (national avg ~2,100). Data from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
Public schools in Memphis are operated by Memphis-Shelby County Schools. The district has 122 elementary, 33 middle, and 50 high schools. 27.9% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Memphis, TN has a population of 630,027, a median household income of $48,090, and an unemployment rate of 8.6%. It offers below-average costs of living, which stretches take-home pay further than in most American cities. Whether it's right for you depends on your priorities — use the compare tool above to stack it against another city you're considering.
Memphis averages 50.9°F in January and 91.9°F in July. Annual rainfall is 54.9 inches with about 2.7 inches of snow per year. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020).
Memphis, TN is covered by 29 ZIP codes: 38109, 38118, 38116, 38128, 38127, 38113, 38134, 38106, 38018, 38016, 38111, 38120, 38117, 38119, 38115, 38114, 38108, 38122, 38141, 38107, 38104, 38112, 38125, 38103, 38126, 38105, 38132, 38131, 38152.
The population of Memphis, Tennessee is 630,027 with a median age of 34.5. Source: US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
Key numbers for living in Memphis: cost of living index 92 (100 = US average), median home $139,600, median household income $48,090, crime index 400 (100 = US average, lower is safer), schools rated C+. Whether these are benefits or drawbacks depends on where you're coming from — compare Memphis side by side with your current city to see the trade-offs.