Median Income
$74,710
household / year
Median Home Value
$316,600
owner-occupied
Median Rent
$1,296
gross / month
Cost of Living
97
national avg = 100

Is Durham, NC a Good Place to Live?

Durham is a large city of 284,094 in North Carolina, with a median household income of $74,710 and a 4.3% unemployment rate. Its cost of living index is 97 (US average = 100), which is 3% below the national average.

Strengths: Durham stands out for an affordable cost of living, solid school ratings (A-), a well-educated population, short average commutes.

Trade-offs: Potential downsides include a higher-than-average crime index. Whether Durham is right for you depends on your priorities — the full breakdown is below.

All Durham city data on this page comes from official government sources — the US Census Bureau, FBI, NCES, BEA, and NOAA — updated annually.

Cost of Living

Index: 96.6

Durham's overall cost of living index is 96.6, where 100 represents the US national average. Living in Durham costs roughly 3% less than the average American city.

Metric Durham, NC National Avg
Median Home Value $316,600 $244,900
Median Monthly Rent $1,296 $1,163
Homeownership Rate 52.0% 65.9%
Median Household Income $74,710 $74,755

Crime & Safety

High Crime

Durham's violent crime rate is 619.2 per 100,000 residents — 63% higher than the national average of ~380 per 100,000.

Violent Crime
619.2 /100k
Property Crime
3799.7 /100k

Vertical marker = national average. Source: FBI UCR Program.

Schools & Education

Durham is served primarily by Durham Public Schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15.0:1 (better than the national average of ~16:1).

Metric Durham, NC National Avg
School District Durham Public Schools
Elementary Schools 32
Middle Schools 9
High Schools 14
Student/Teacher Ratio 15.0:1 16:1
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 53.8% 35.4%
High School Diploma or Higher 91.3% 91.1%

Weather & Climate

Durham sees average highs of 48.9°F in January and 87.0°F in July, with 50.0 inches of annual precipitation and 5.2 inches of snow per year.

MetricDurham, NC
Average High — January48.9°F
Average High — July87.0°F
Annual Precipitation50.0"
Annual Snowfall5.2"

Demographics

MetricDurham, NCNational Avg
Population284,094
Median Age34.738.9
Unemployment Rate4.3%3.7%
Avg Commute Time22.3 min26 min
White (non-Hispanic)45.7%59.3%
Black or African American36.1%13.6%
Hispanic or Latino8.7%18.9%
Asian5.7%6.3%
Under 1820.1%22.2%
65 and over12.7%16.8%

Nearby Cities

ZIP Codes in Durham

Durham, NC is covered by 10 ZIP codes:

Durham vs Other Cities

Frequently Asked Questions

Durham's cost of living index is 97, where 100 is the national average. That makes Durham roughly 3% less expensive than a typical US city — a meaningful affordability advantage. The median home price is $316,600 and median rent is $1,296/month.
Durham's violent crime rate is 619.2 per 100,000 residents — the national average is ~380 per 100,000. Property crime is 3799.7 per 100,000 (national avg ~2,100). Data from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
Public schools in Durham are operated by Durham Public Schools. The district has 32 elementary, 9 middle, and 14 high schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 15.0:1. 53.8% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Durham, NC has a population of 284,094, a median household income of $74,710, and an unemployment rate of 4.3%. Whether it's right for you depends on your priorities — use the compare tool above to stack it against another city you're considering.
Durham averages 48.9°F in January and 87.0°F in July. Annual rainfall is 50.0 inches with about 5.2 inches of snow per year. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020).
Durham, NC is covered by 10 ZIP codes: 27703, 27713, 27705, 27707, 27704, 27712, 27701, 27708, 27709, 27503.
The population of Durham, North Carolina is 284,094 with a median age of 34.7. Source: US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
Key numbers for living in Durham: cost of living index 97 (100 = US average), median home $316,600, median household income $74,710, crime index 170 (100 = US average, lower is safer), schools rated A-. Whether these are benefits or drawbacks depends on where you're coming from — compare Durham side by side with your current city to see the trade-offs.