Median Income
$71,498
household / year
Median Home Value
$411,600
owner-occupied
Median Rent
$1,377
gross / month
Cost of Living
102
national avg = 100

Is Portland, ME a Good Place to Live?

Portland is a mid-sized city of 68,280 in Maine, with a median household income of $71,498 and a 4.0% unemployment rate. Its cost of living index is 102 (US average = 100), which is 2% above the national average.

Strengths: Portland stands out for lower-than-average crime, solid school ratings (A), a well-educated population, short average commutes.

Trade-offs: Potential downsides include high home prices. Whether Portland is right for you depends on your priorities — the full breakdown is below.

All Portland city data on this page comes from official government sources — the US Census Bureau, FBI, NCES, BEA, and NOAA — updated annually.

Cost of Living

Index: 102.5

Portland's overall cost of living index is 102.5, where 100 represents the US national average. Living in Portland costs roughly 2% more than the average American city.

Metric Portland, ME National Avg
Median Home Value $411,600 $244,900
Median Monthly Rent $1,377 $1,163
Homeownership Rate 45.6% 65.9%
Median Household Income $71,498 $74,755

Crime & Safety

Safer than Average

Portland's violent crime rate is 266.9 per 100,000 residents — 30% lower than the national average of ~380 per 100,000.

Violent Crime
266.9 /100k
Property Crime
2478.7 /100k

Vertical marker = national average. Source: FBI UCR Program.

Schools & Education

Portland is served primarily by Portland Public Schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 10.8:1 (better than the national average of ~16:1).

Metric Portland, ME National Avg
School District Portland Public Schools —
Elementary Schools 10 —
Middle Schools 3 —
High Schools 3 —
Student/Teacher Ratio 10.8:1 16:1
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 57.7% 35.4%
High School Diploma or Higher 95.2% 91.1%

Weather & Climate

Portland sees average highs of 32.4°F in January and 79.5°F in July, with 48.1 inches of annual precipitation and 68.7 inches of snow per year.

MetricPortland, ME
Average High — January32.4°F
Average High — July79.5°F
Annual Precipitation48.1"
Annual Snowfall68.7"

Demographics

MetricPortland, MENational Avg
Population68,280—
Median Age37.638.9
Unemployment Rate4.0%3.7%
Avg Commute Time19.7 min26 min
White (non-Hispanic)82.5%59.3%
Black or African American8.6%13.6%
Hispanic or Latino2.6%18.9%
Asian3.4%6.3%
Under 1814.9%22.2%
65 and over16.8%16.8%

Nearby Cities

ZIP Codes in Portland

Portland, ME is covered by 6 ZIP codes:

Portland vs Other Cities

Frequently Asked Questions

Portland's cost of living index is 102, where 100 is the national average. That puts Portland roughly 2% above the national average in cost. The median home price is $411,600 and median rent is $1,377/month.
Portland's violent crime rate is 266.9 per 100,000 residents — the national average is ~380 per 100,000. Property crime is 2478.7 per 100,000 (national avg ~2,100). Data from the FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program.
Public schools in Portland are operated by Portland Public Schools. The district has 10 elementary, 3 middle, and 3 high schools. The student-to-teacher ratio is 10.8:1. 57.7% of adults 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
Portland, ME has a population of 68,280, a median household income of $71,498, and an unemployment rate of 4.0%. Whether it's right for you depends on your priorities — use the compare tool above to stack it against another city you're considering.
Portland averages 32.4°F in January and 79.5°F in July. Annual rainfall is 48.1 inches with about 68.7 inches of snow per year. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020).
Portland, ME is covered by 6 ZIP codes: 04103, 04102, 04101, 04109, 04108, 04019.
The population of Portland, Maine is 68,280 with a median age of 37.6. Source: US Census ACS 5-Year Estimates.
Key numbers for living in Portland: cost of living index 102 (100 = US average), median home $411,600, median household income $71,498, crime index 89 (100 = US average, lower is safer), schools rated A. Whether these are benefits or drawbacks depends on where you're coming from — compare Portland side by side with your current city to see the trade-offs.